Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Early prediction of anticancer therapy cardiotoxicity is essential for applying proper preventive and supporting therapeutic strategies.Objective: To evaluate plasma N-terminal fragment of pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) related to cardiac dysfunction assessed by transthoracic 2D echocardiography (2D-TTE) in patients with cancer and early onset asymptomatic anthracycline-induced cardiomyopathy (AIC).Methods:...

Background: Risk stratification could be lifesaving in acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Echocardiographic (ECHO) acute right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) is the actual ‘gold standard’ in risk assessment of patients with PE. We previously demonstrated that plasma BNP levels were significantly higher in patients with PE and acute RVD on ECHO versus patients with normal right ventricular (RV) function on ECHO.Aim and objective: Evaluation of the li...

Introduction: The study aimed to analyze the efficiency of a concomitant N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and cardiac high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-cTnT) testing in diagnosing non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) in patients initially negative for the standard fourth-generation assay of cardiac troponin T (cTnT), but with high clinical probability of non-ST-segment-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS).Meth...

Introduction: The coexistence of thyroid nodules and autoimmune thyroid disease (ATD) has been widely reported. The aim of our study was to retrospectively evaluate the incidence of thyroid nodules associated with autoimmune thyroiditis. Sibiu county is a well known mild iodine deficiency area from Romania.Material and methods: We retrospectively analysed data from 600 patients (25–79 years) with autoimmune thyroiditis in University County Hospital ...

Background: We previously demonstrated plasma BNP to be a valuable biomarker of right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE). Several specific ECG abnormalities related to the right ventricular strain were described in patients with PE.Objective: Assessment of the correlation of plasma BNP levels with ECG signs of RVD in patients with PE.Methods: Seventy patients with confirmed acute PE, 42(60%...

Background: Acute right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) on echocardiography (ECHO) is critical for risk stratification in pulmonary embolism (PE). Plasma BNP, a consecrated marker of left ventricular dysfunction, could represent a valuable biomarker of RVD in PE.Aim and objective: Assessment of plasma BNP levels in patients with PE in relationship with right ventricular (RV) function evaluated by ECHO.Methods: Prospective study of 70...

Background: Radiotherapy is part of the complex treatment of pituitary tumors; it is an effective treatment for residual postoperative tumors or recurrent tumors, but cerebrovascular events and secondary intracranial tumors may occur during long term follow-up.Aim: To assess prevalence of cerebrovascular events, secondary intracranial tumors and other neoplasia in patients with non-acromegaly pituitary tumors and craniopharyngiomas submitted to radiother...

Introduction: Meigs’ syndrome is defined as the presence of a benign ovarian tumour (fibroma), in association with ascites and hydrothorax. The characteristic feature of this condition is the resolution of the effusions once the tumour is surgically removed.Case report: A 63 year-old female patient was admitted to the Surgery Clinic with metroragia, abdominal distention, and a recent history of minor breath shortness. Pulmonary clinical examination ...

Introduction: Adrenal myelolipoma is a rare benign tumour composed of mature adipose tissue and haematopoietic elements developed within the adrenal gland, usually unilateral, asymptomatic, and non-functional. Their real incidence is unknown.Case report: A 56 year-old female was admitted to our surgery department for abdominal distension and the presence of a large palpable tumour in the right abdomen discovered during an abdominal ultrasonographic check...

Introduction: Acute right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) on echocardiography (ECHO) represents the actual gold standard in risk stratification of patients with pulmonary embolism (PE). We previously demonstrated that plasma BNP above a cut-off level of 50 pg/ml could predict acute RVD in PE.Aim and objective: Analysis of the utility and accuracy of plasma BNP in detecting acute RVD in PE.Methods: Seventy patients with confirmed PE, ...